THE SWEDISH ENDING
Mining for melancholy is a trait more beloved of some cultures than others. Film endings are like cultural litmus paper. They give a kind of reading of the acidity levels. Americans are extremely alkaline, needing things to be happily resolved. The Hollywood formula has so often neutered ideas imported from elsewhere, so they became saccharine and safe. At the other extreme is the acidic Russian ending, where everything must be left in a state of tragic suspense, or calamity. The Russians like their wounds kept open, resisting the slide into the numbing niceness, and alternative endings were added to films to accomodate this.
I was thinking of this when recently recalling a film from my memory banks, Montenegro, made by director Dusan Makavejev, from the former Yugoslavia, in 1981. The film is set in Sweden, tracing the story of a housewife who rebels against her taedium vitae, her weariness with life’s tedium. An affair (with Montenegro) and a murder later, she seems to be back on the road to ‘normality’ - an American Ending is offered as the apparent denouement. She cooks a huge meal for her family, and it seems to have ended Happily. And, for most people going to this film, it did. Most audiences walked off with the American Ending in their heads, perhaps feeling somewhat unsatisfied … but those who stayed on past the credits, as I dutifully did as usherette, were rewarded with the Swedish Ending. A further few frames appear after the credits … one announcing “the soup was poisoned” (or words to that effect) … and the final one “this is based on a true story.”















